Art and Science of Fragrance Creation
Did you know that fragrances can be dated all the way back to the Bronze Age?
Used to not only make people smell better but also as a symbol of social status, fragrances were only accessible to the rich for quite some time.
Today, however, fragrances are enjoyed by everyone, with a vast selection of scents to choose from.
Explore the art and science of fragrance creation below and find out how to find your signature scent.
How do perfumes work?
Although you may think that the process of using perfume to smell nice is simple, there is actually a lot more to it than simply spraying your chosen scent on your wrists and neck.
Perfumes are actually engineered to have a 3-part smell that gradually unfolds once it has been sprayed on your body.
The first smell you will encounter is caused by the top notes of the perfume, and this typically occurs within the first 15 minutes of application.
The second smell is known as the heart notes. These typically appear around 3-4 hours when the top notes have evaporated. The heart notes tend to be more mellow and smooth than the top notes.
Lastly, you have the base notes that appear just before the heart notes go. These stick stubbornly to the skin and bring depth to your selected scent.
Science and the skin
Most perfumes are created with a combination of natural and synthetic ingredients that are attracted to oil and, more specifically, the oil on the skin. This means that if you have oily skin, it will hold the top notes for longer than someone who has dry or combination skin.
Other factors that affect how a perfume smells on your skin include your gender, age, metabolism, the foods you eat, and even your lifestyle.
So, what does this mean for the art of fragrance creation?
In a nutshell, it means that the process of creating the perfect aromas must be carefully monitored every step of the way to ensure a long-lasting and beautifully smelling product.
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The art of developing a scent
If you think that the process of making perfumes and colognes is as simple as extracting oils and then mixing them together, then you are in for a shock.
To create a single scent, the essential oils must be carefully blended together by an expert in the field, also known as a nose. This is a hugely complicated process that takes years of experience to master and is what separates low-quality perfumes and colognes from luxury ones.
Once the essential oils have been blended together in complete harmony, the next step of the fragrance creation process is the aging of the scent. Although this is not a necessity for all fragrances, it does aid the development of the scent, which is why most luxury perfumes are aged for at least a few months and some even for years.
Finally, when the scent has settled, further ingredients can be added if necessary to improve the overall fragrance.
And there you have it – the subtle and masterful process of fragrance creation. Will you ever look at your perfume or cologne in the same way again?